Originally from Belgium, the Bouvier des Flandres is a versatile working dog. These large, powerful and imposing dogs were created by crossing the Beauceron to various Griffon breeds. They were commonly used in the cattle trade to herd livestock to market and to guard butcher’s establishments. In fact, the name “Bouvier” means “butcher.”
No breed standard existed in the early days and the name Bouvier was applied based on a dog’s attitude and appetite for hard work, rather than on any physical characteristics.
During World War I they were used extensively for delivering messages, and as a result their numbers declined to a point where the breed almost became extinct.Fortunately, the Bouvier was not lost, due in the main to a dedicated group of breeders who started a program to repopulate the breed. At the same time, a breed standard was set, resulting in the dog we know today. The Bouvier retained its defining appetite for hard work and versatility though. The are still herders guardians, police and military dogs, but are also seen more and more as companions.
The Bouvier is a heavy, well-muscled dog that gives the impression of power. The build is squarish, with a strong muzzle and a bushy eyebrows. The coat is rugged and can be a number of colors including black, blonde, brindle, fawn, grey, and salt-and-pepper.
The typical Bouvier is obedient, balanced and intelligent. They have bags of energy and are generally easy to train even though they retain their puppy playfulness well into adulthood. They have a strong guarding instinct and are fiercely protective, but generally friendly dogs.
A Bouvier that has been trained and socialized makes an excellent pet, that gets on well with children, other dogs and non canine pets. And training is most definitely required. Not that this is an aggressive breed, but any dog this big will be difficult to control if it hasn’t been trained.
This is a generally robust and healthy breed although they are prone to hip dysplasia and various eye problems. These dogs have a very pain tolerance, and will actually hide symptoms from you, so you’ll have to be alert for any sign that all is not well.
Grooming is a serious consideration with this breed. The rough, heavy coat requires daily brushing, and cutting at least three times a year.
As a working breed, the Bouvier requires daily exercise to keep him happy. A long, daily walk is a must, while these playful dogs will also appreciate a game of tag or fetch. The Bouvier can adapt to living in an apartment, but a house with large garden is definitely preferred.
If you’re looking for dog names, for your Bouvier des Flandres, I’d recommend Puppy Names HQ, a site with an extensive database of dog names, including thousands of cool dog names.
